PROP1, PROP paired-like homeobox 1, 5626

N. diseases: 117; N. variants: 30
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We screened a cohort of sporadic (n = 189) and familial (n = 44) patients with hypopituitarism (153 CPHD and 80 isolated hormone deficiencies) for mutations within the coding sequence of PROP1. 15963055 2005
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report the largest genomic deletion including PROP1 gene associated with CPHD. 20395664 2010
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report a novel mutation in the PROP1 gene in an infant with CPHD and an enlarged pituitary gland. 30988269 2019
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Waxing and waning of a pituitary mass in a young woman with combined pituitary hormone deficiency (CPHD) due to a PROP-1 mutation. 16703408 2006
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Two coexisting heterozygous frameshift mutations in PROP1 are responsible for a different phenotype of combined pituitary hormone deficiency. 26608600 2016
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE This study analyses the POU1F1 and PROP1 genes in a cohort of Australian children with combined pituitary hormone deficiency (CPHD) and correlates results with patient phenotype. 12780757 2003
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This is the first report of a mutation in the initiation codon of the PROP1 gene and this further expands the spectrum of known mutations responsible for CPHD. 16984240 2006
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These results demonstrate a novel type of Prop-1 gene mutation as one of the causes of CPHD in Russian patients. 11081182 1998
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE These data show that PROP1 mutations can result in panhypopituitarism, the most severe form of AP deficiency, in which the production of all hormones is compromised and support a role for PROP1 in the maintenance and/or differentiation of all five hormone-secreting cell types. 11134108 2000
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE The various levels of specific miRNAs, particularly miR-593 and miR-511 whose direct target is the PROP1 gene, may serve as a non-invasive diagnostic biomarkers for children with CPHD. 25434367 2015
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE The prophet of Pit-1 gene (PROP1), a novel pituitary-specific homeodomain factor, has been proved to be one of the causative genes for combined pituitary hormone deficiency (CPHD). 10549300 1999
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The aim of this study was to investigate the PROP1 gene in two siblings with CPHD. 16918947 2006
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Several mutations are located in a transactivation domain (TAD) of Prop1, and the loss of TAD binding to cofactors is likely the cause of CPHD. 23732115 2013
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Prophet of Pit-1 (PROP-1), one of the pituitary specific homeodomain transcription factors, is involved in the differentiation of the anterior pituitary cells (somatotrophs, lactotrophs, thyrotrophs, and gonadotrophs), and PROP-1 gene mutations may interfere with the development of these cells, resulting in CPHD. 12519826 2003
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Pit-1 gene and Prop-1 gene mutations and deletions have been reported being responsible for CPHD. 15192287 2004
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Patients with idiopathic CPHD and NPPP, born from consanguineous parents, are the strong candidates for PROP1 mutations. 18157385 2007
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our results identify a major cause of CPHD in humans and suggest a direct or indirect role for PROP1 in the ontogenesis of pituitary gonadotropes, as well as somatotropes, lactotropes and caudomedial thyrotropes. 9462743 1998
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Mutations of the pituitary transcription factor Prop-1, which is responsible for the syndrome of Ames dwarfism in mice, are being increasingly recognized as a cause of combined pituitary hormone deficiency in humans, although ACTH deficiency has been described only once. 10902805 2000
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations of the PIT-1 and PROP-1 transcription factors are responsible for CPHD in some patients with normally positioned posterior pituitaries. 10946868 2000
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mutations in the genes encoding pituitary transcription factors (mainly PROP1, POUF1 and HESX1) are responsible for familial combined pituitary hormone deficiency (CPHD) and septo-optic dysplasia (SOD) while only a low percentage of mutations are the cause of sporadic forms. 17315526 2007
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in POUF-1, PROP1 and HESX1 are rare causes of CPHD and SOD, respectively, in children from the West Midlands. 15670191 2005
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in PROP1 are the most frequent defect detected in patients with combined pituitary hormone deficiency (MIM #262600), characterized by a clinical phenotype of proportionate growth deficit due to impaired production of growth hormone in combination with deficiency of one or more of the additional anterior pituitary hormones. 23831233 2013
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in PROP1 are a frequent cause of familial CPHD. 19128366 2009
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Inactivating PROP1 gene alterations are responsible for over 50% of familial combined pituitary hormone deficiency cases. 16794371 2006
CUI: C0242343
Disease: Panhypopituitarism
Panhypopituitarism
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In particular, non-random occurrence was revealed for SERPINA1 c.1096G > A (alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency), C8B c.1282C > T and c.1653G > A (complement component 8B deficiency), ATP7B c.3207C > A (Wilson disease), PROP1 c.301_302delAG (combined pituitary hormone deficiency), CYP21A2 c.844G > T (non-classical form of adrenogenital syndrome), EYS c.1155T > A (retinitis pigmentosa), HADHA c.1528G > C (LCHAD deficiency), SCO2 c.418G > A (cytochrome c oxidase deficiency), OTOA c.2359G > T (sensorineural deafness), C2 c.839_866del (complement component 2 deficiency), ACADVL c.848T > C (VLCAD deficiency), TGM5 c.337G > T (acral peeling skin syndrome) and VWF c.2561 G > A (von Willebrand disease, type 2N). 31028847 2019